Most epistaxis occurs in children aged 4–10 years, and more than 90% of children have bleeding that occurs before the nasal septum. Seeing nosebleeds dribble from the child's frontal nostrils, parents often shouted in dismay: "Fast, quick, look up!" As everyone knows, all of a sudden they made two mistakes.
First, most (90%) pediatric nosebleeds are benign and almost all occur in the front of the nose. If you look up, the blood will flow to the back of the nose, mouth, some into the stomach to cause discomfort, resulting in vomiting, and some may enter the trachea or even the lungs, causing severe coughing; Second, the parents of panic will lead to more nervous baby.
Most of the causes of nosebleeds are as follows:
The first is the reason of the season. In summer, the climate is dry, and children's nose bleeding increases.
Second, because of dietary reasons, most children now have a partial eclipse. They only like to eat meat and do not like to eat vegetables. Their nutritional intake is not comprehensive, resulting in increased vascular fragility.
Third, children's bad habits, such as rubbing the nose hard, causing the rupture of small blood vessels in the nose.
Fourth, the cause of the disease, such as blood disease, fever, cough and so on.
Misunderstanding of nosebleeds:
Many local traditions and habits are when nosebleeds are raised, but Xiao Bian reminds that raising your head is not only unfavorable to stop nosebleeds, but also causes nosebleed to flow back to the throat, esophagus, trachea, and stomach, causing discomfort and nausea; nasal blood flow Excessive patients will also vomit the engulfed blood; instead of leaning over and raising their heads, they will increase nasal bleeding.
The correct treatment of nosebleeds:
When nosebleeds, the correct approach is to slightly lower their heads, so that the natural flow of nosebleeds from the nostrils, and then with the thumb and forefinger pinch the nasal hemorrhage for 5 minutes, to the nose is basically no bleeding is appropriate, if you feel nosebleed after 5 minutes Basically stopped, you can gently block the nasal cavity with a soft cotton ball to prevent further bleeding. "Applying ice cubes also has a certain effect, and it can reduce the local temperature and cause blood vessel contraction to achieve a hemostatic effect."
To prevent symptoms of nosebleed caused by dryness, it is best to eat less fire and eat more fruits and vegetables. Dong Yuli introduced that compound menthol dripping into the nasal cavity can have a lubricating effect on the nasal mucosa to prevent nasal bleeding caused by dryness of the mucous membranes. “The bleeding of the nasal mucous membranes is not the same as the cracking and bleeding of hands and feet and lips due to dryness. Bleeding of hands, feet and lips is a skin condition. Bleeding can be applied with Vaseline or erythromycin eye ointment, but petroleum jelly and erythromycin eye ointment cannot adhere to the mucous membrane and it has no effect on the mucous membrane."
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