The technical points of rabbit breeding in winter

It is generally believed that spring and autumn are the golden season for rabbits to breed and breed, while winters are not suitable for breeding. In fact, there is no obvious seasonality in reproduction of rabbits. The temperature in winter is low and stable. The air is dry, the activity of some pathogenic microorganisms is inhibited, rabbit disease is relatively reduced, and the survival rate of puppies is relatively high. Rabbits can also be managed properly if properly managed. Breed in the winter.

Clever selection. In winter breeding, the dominant species with strong cold resistance and long feeding time in the local area should be selected. The breeding male rabbit should reach 8-10 months of age and weigh more than 3.5 kg. The breeding female rabbit should be 6-8 months old and weigh more than 3 kg. Rabbits are required to have full appearance, body length, back flatness, quick action, normal appetite, thick limbs, shiny hair, well-developed, strong sexual desire, and good semen quality; the female rabbits require strong physique, gentle temperament, and good reproductive organs. The anal genitals are free of contaminants, normal estrus, and not less than 4 pairs of nipples. They will pull grass mats, suckling, feeding, and giving birth.

Clever aphrodisiac. In winter, it is important to pay attention to letting the rabbits enjoy more sun, so as to increase sexual desire and stimulate ovulation. For female rabbits who are not estrus or have no obvious estrus, artificial sensation should be carried out by teasing, tapping and massage the genitals; it can also be aphrodisiac by feeding malt, carrots, vitamins, iodine, etc., and can also use traditional Chinese medicine and hormone aphrodisiac. .

Clever breeding. Winter females have long estrus intervals and short duration of love. Observe female estrus performance. When the female rabbit is excited and uneasy, he runs and jumps in the cage, loses appetite, loses appetite, frequently raises his tail, climbs other rabbits, and actively approaches the male rabbit. When the vulva is swollen, flushed, and moist, breeding is most appropriate. The method of mating should adopt the compounding method, that is, after the first mating, 7-8 hours interval, and then use the same male rabbit to mate once, so that the quantity and quality of sperm required for the fetus can be guaranteed. Male rabbits and female rabbits are brought up in time to raise the female rabbit's buttocks and take two shots by hand to promote contraction of the vagina and uterus to prevent the outflow of semen.

Qiao feeding. (1) Strengthen feeding. Regardless of whether it is a male rabbit or a female female rabbit, it is necessary to maintain a medium sensation, and feed should strive to diversify. On the one hand, it is necessary to ensure the supply of green and succulent feed, and on the other hand, a certain amount of concentrate feed (such as bran, corn, etc.) must be properly supplemented. Wheat, soybeans, etc., if necessary, can also supplement trace elements such as zinc, manganese, and iodine, which have a great effect on reproduction, and supply various vitamins appropriately. After the female rabbit is pregnant, it is appropriate to increase the nutrient content of the feed and feed more feed such as carrots and bean cake. After being weaned, the pups gradually reduce the amount of concentrate fed to prevent the occurrence of mastitis due to excessive lactation. At the same time, create a better environment for the temperature of the rabbit enclosures. (2) Careful care. After the pups were born, they should be given brown sugar water and salt water to prevent their thirst from eating pups. When there is a shortage of breast milk, it is necessary to increase nutrition; if there is too much calving, the rabbits will not eat enough, they will have to breastfeed artificially, or they may give birth to other female rabbits. The puppies can reach the age of 16-19 days and can begin to feed. In the early stage, they can feed a small amount of soybean milk and rice soup, and then add wheat flour and bean dregs. After 6-7 days, you can mix in mineral feed and feed some carrots. Feed 4-5 times a day and feed them once at night, and let the young rabbits exercise more and take more sun to increase the survival rate. The pups can be weaned after 30 days of age, and generally have large, well-developed individuals with weak offspring and small individuals. (3) pay attention to disease prevention. Rabbits in winter are susceptible to colds, pneumonia, constipation and other diseases. Once the disease occurs, they must be immediately isolated and treated with symptoms to prevent the spread.

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