The diagnosis of many diseases requires professional instrument testing. The 10th Academic Symposium of the National Chinese Medicine Development Forum (Zhujiang Forum) with the theme of "Key Issues and Frontier Directions in the Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine Instruments" May 15-16 Held in Guangzhou. Experts at the conference called for the era of big data, Chinese medicine should seize opportunities, take advantage of the situation, strengthen multi-disciplinary cross-collision, and promote the original innovation and instruments of traditional Chinese medicine through the joint efforts of experts in traditional Chinese medicine clinicians, engineering research, information network technology and other fields. Industrial development.
The four diagnostic techniques of looking, smelling, asking, and cutting are the key links in the diagnosis and treatment of Chinese medicine. In the long process of development, they carry rich theoretical connotations and profound practical experience. They are the basis for individualized diagnosis and treatment of TCM syndrome differentiation. The four diagnostic instruments of traditional Chinese medicine are instruments and equipments that are based on the theory of traditional Chinese medicine and use modern scientific and technological means to collect, analyze and process the four diagnostic information based on the diagnosis of traditional Chinese medicine.
It is reported that since the research of the four diagnostic instruments in the 1950s, Chinese scholars have achieved a number of results in the research of pulse diagnosis instrument, tongue diagnosis instrument and four diagnosis instruments. According to statistics, there are currently more than 200 varieties of Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment equipment.
The Pearl River Forum is a Chinese medicine exchange platform established by the Ministry of Science and Technology, the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine and the Guangdong Provincial People's Government since 2010. Yang Zhe, deputy director of the Department of Social Development of the Ministry of Science and Technology, stressed that the four clinics of Chinese medicine are very important foundations for the development of traditional Chinese medicine. Deepening the main bottlenecks and development directions of the four diagnostic instruments of Chinese medicine, and making forward-thinking considerations on the future development of the four diagnostic instruments of Chinese medicine. It is of great significance to promote the modernization of Chinese medicine.
At present, the four diagnostic instruments of Chinese medicine have been simulated for astronaut health status monitoring and intervention, and the future people can monitor their health status through mobile phone software for preventive health care. Zhang Boli, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and dean of the Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, believes that Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment equipment should be integrated with computer information technology, electronic engineering, biomedical engineering, etc. under the guidance of the principle of "useful, practical and easy to use" and the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. Cross-collision, play independent innovation, develop and develop medical instruments with Chinese characteristics.
Just as telescopes allow us to feel the universe, microscopes allow us to observe microbes, and big data is changing the way we live and understand the world. Liu Baoyan, executive vice president of the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, proposed to embrace big data and create a new situation in the research and development of Chinese medicine instruments. Traditional Chinese medicine has a lot of big data potential compared with Western medicine. For example, the clinical effect of Chinese medicine genre is often based on the test of the full sample effect of several generations of clinical practice, rather than the verification of accurate small data; Chinese medicine theory is the intervention and human health status. Explain the relevant relationship and answer “what is†in balancing the state of human health, instead of answering “why†with the confirmation of causality; the era of big data will be a Chinese medicine with richer, more complex and more hierarchical information. Research on diagnostic instruments provides more viable methods and techniques.
With respect to the familiar B ultrasound, CT and other structural monitoring equipment to monitor the function of targeting the Chinese medical instruments, traditional Chinese medicine will be extended diagnostic method, establishment of medical efficiency objective evaluation system and development of new drugs has far-reaching significance.
The Chinese government has always attached importance to and supported the development of TCM diagnosis and treatment instruments. Through the implementation of the national "Sixth Five-Year" and "Seventh Five-Year" pulse diagnosis instruments to develop scientific and technological research projects, the first wave of objective research on pulse diagnosis has been ushered in the country, and more research has been developed. The pulse diagnosis instruments with different performances have verified the objectivity of TCM theory with modern technology to some extent. In the development of the National Science and Technology Research Program and the National Natural Science Foundation of the 10th Five-Year Plan, researchers have developed a new generation of pulse diagnostic equipment, mainly using computer technology, new sensing technology and signal processing methods. During the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, the Ministry of Science and Technology further launched the “Traditional Chinese Medicine Treatment and Rehabilitation Equipment Research†project. The Ministry of Science and Technology and the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine have attached great importance to the research of the four clinics. In the past six months alone, four special conferences have focused on this field.
The United States, Japan, South Korea, Australia and other countries have already carried out research in this area. Under the background of this international R&D, the participating experts unanimously called for China to seize the new opportunities of big data and modern technology development and base on the international development frontier. To strengthen the research on new technologies and methods of TCM diagnosis and treatment instruments; through original innovation, vigorously develop a number of instruments and equipment with independent intellectual property rights, integrate domestic superior strengths, strengthen multidisciplinary cooperation, and make unique contributions to human health medicine.
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